Hellebores, often known as the Christmas or Lenten Rose, are a magnificent addition to any winter garden. While they might seem like a costly investment at the nursery, their enduring nature, evergreen foliage, and spectacular mid-winter bloom make them excellent long-term value. An extra benefit of these perennial beauties is their tendency to self-seed; occasionally, a new seedling will emerge with a perfect blend of its parent plants’ best traits, giving you a unique, high-quality hybrid for free. December is an ideal time to get these plants into the ground, ready for their winter display.

Because Hellebores develop deep and substantial root systems, proper preparation is key to their success. When you plant, make sure to dig a generous, bucket-sized hole. This allows plenty of space for the roots to establish without restriction. Incorporating plenty of organic matter, such as mushroom compost or leaf mould, when filling. This provides essential nutrients and ensures good drainage, which these plants appreciate.

Once planted, consistent watering throughout their first year is crucial for helping them get established. After that initial period, Hellebores become remarkably self-sufficient and require very little attention, making them a low-maintenance favorite. December is also the time to check your plants and carefully remove any older leaves that droop below a 45-degree angle or show signs of disease, such as leaf spot (blight).

Removing these tired leaves now serves two purposes: it prevents diseases from spreading and encourages the plant to focus its energy on new growth. By removing the old foliage, you ensure that the nodding, often beautifully patterned flowers are clearly visible above the ground, providing an unobstructed view of their stunning winter spectacle. Planting and prepping your Hellebores in December sets the stage for a glorious show when the rest of the garden is still asleep.